PD
voltage discharge within an insulator causing dielectric breakdown.
See Also: Partial Discharge, Partial Discharge Detection, Partial Discharge Monitors, PD Test, Partial Discharge Test
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UHF PD Detector
Handheld online PD substation surveying system. The UHF PD Detector is the ideal tool for quick, non-invasive surveys in MV and HV substations and should be part of the toolkit for all maintenance and service teams. Due to its high measurement bandwidth, the UHF method provides accurate local online partial discharge (PD) measurements on HV components such as cable end-terminations, surge arrestors, voltage transformers and isolators.
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PD Calibrator
PDCAL has excellent pulse-with stability; scale calibration factors are permanently stored inside its flash memory. Thanks to on board photo coupler PDCAL output pulse can be synchronized with the actual line frequency through external surrounding electrical light source systems.
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PD Test Systems
1. Number of channels: 2/4 electric signal interfaces & 1 EXT interface 2. Sampling frequency: maximum 200MGa/s 3. Sampling precision: 12bit 4. Range: 0.1mV~20V 5. Range switch: 1mV, 2mV, 5mV, 10mV, 20mV, 50mV, 100mV, 200mV, 500mV, 1V, 2V, 5V 6. Frequency band range: 1Hz-60MHz 7. Range non-linear error: 5% 8. Range of capacitance for test object: 6pF~250µF 9. Power source mode: internal lithium cell / AC 220V 10. Display: 6.5 inches TFT LCD 11. Resolution: 640×480 12. PV: 4GB 13. Hard disk: 32G stiff disk used for storing the test data
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Universal PD & EMI analyzer
Spark P3
Doble Spark P3 is a universal partial discharge (PD) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) analyzer that uses a software defined radio signal detector to identify characteristics of insulation system deterioration that could lead to the failure of high voltage equipment. It detects signals from suitable sensors in a frequency range between 9 kHz to 2 GHz for PD and EMI, and DC to 500k Hz for acoustic and reference voltage measurements.
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Positive Displacement (PD) Meters
Positive Displacement (PD) flow meters are volumetric flow measurement instruments ideal for low flow rates, highly viscous fluids, and measurement of flows involving starts and stops or pulsing. Positive displacement flow meters are similar in design to the gear pump. The principle of operation is reversed however; instead of the gears driving the fluid, the fluid drives the gears. A non-intrusive hall-effect sensor detects the movement of the gear and as each gear tooth passes the sensor, a square wave pulse is produced and a discrete volume of liquid is measured. The resulting pulse train is proportional to the actual flow rate and provides a highly accurate representation of the fluid flow.
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Live PD Emulation For The PSL-3424
Flexibly Mimic Class 0 to Class 8 Powered Device Per PSL-3424 Test Port. Configure up to 96 IEEE 802.3 PD’s on Any Combination of 2-Pair and 4-Pair PSE Ports with Loading up to 100W on Every Port. Emulated PD’s Automatically Handle PSE Power Demotions (Assigned Class). User-Defined Powered Device Load with Optional Cable Loss Modeling. Emulate 802.3at and 802.3bt PoE-LLDP* Negotiations and Power Adjustments (PSL-3424L). Monitor Multi-Port Live Emulation Status.
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Portable PD Monitoring
ASM-P
The ASM-P can be configured with up to 32 PD sensor channels. If excessive discharge is detected, the ASM-P raises an alarm that can be configured either locally or by email/SMS. This enables the long-term assessment of plant conditions to be carried out quickly and easily, from any remote computer.
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PD Conformance Test Suite for 802.3at & 802.3bt
Sifos Technologies offers the ultimate simplicity in testing a PD’s conformance to IEEE 802.3 Standards with Pass/ Fail reporting in the PD Conformance Test Suite available for purchase with the PDA-600 Family of Instruments.
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Online PD Spot Tester
Liona
BAUR Prüf- und Messtechnik GmbH
Cable testing and diagnostics with the BAUR liona. Liona is a portable online PD spot tester for measuring and locating partial discharges in cables and switchgear during normal mains operation. Liona lets you test cable systems and electrical equipment online without switching off partial discharge activities, and then generate trend analyses. Even a PD spot test (duration: 5-10 minutes) is capable of reliably assessing the current status of your system.* Automatic PD detection during normal mains operation (without switching off the cable route)* With DeCIFer technology: PD identification based on 500 million measurement results* Precise online PD mapping with PD transponder
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Partial Discharge Testing Equipment
PD-Analyser
This is an ‘All in One’ solution for testing and analysing partial discharges in the insulation of high-voltage transformers, cables, GIS and electric machines. The DIMRUS ‘PD Analyser’ help diagnose their insulation state and find any type of defects very effectively.It can be used for temporary or constant monitoring of partial discharge in medium and high voltage systems and cables of any rated voltage.The PD Analyser is the most useful device for condition estimation of high-voltage insulation. This multipurpose device is designed for -Partial discharge measuring in high-voltage insulation at a high noise level.Fast detecting of the defects in different high-voltage equipment and identifying how dangerous they are.
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Real-Time Online Monitoring to Detect and Analyze Potential Partial Discharge (PD) Signals and Insulation Faults using UHF, AE, and HFCT
PDMonitor
Power Monitoring and Diagnostic Technology Ltd.
The PDMonitor, which utilizes Ultra High Frequency (UHF), Acoustic Emission (AE) and High Frequency Current Transformer (HFCT) sensors and is designed to conduct real time online monitoring to detect and analyze potential Partial Discharge (PD) signals and insulation faults before they lead to breakdown or catastrophic failure in power assets. The system provides the developing trend of the PD, when occurring, as alarms in real time, thus helping to predict the insulation degradation status of the asset, prevent sudden accidents, and provide an effective database for Condition-Based Maintenance (CBM) of power assets.
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Bi-Directional-Coaxial LD/PD Module
BiDi-F1000 (FTTx)
Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Laser optical: DFB or FP. DFB laser optical: with isolation or without isolation. Low threshold current and operating current. High output power. Built-in InGaAsP monitor PD. High responsivity, InGaAs planar PIN detector. Wide temperature range operation(Tc=-40℃to+85℃). Fiber ITU-T G.657 Bending low loss, fiber optic cable features
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Robust DIN-rail Fanless Embedded System With Intel® Celeron® Processor N3060/N3160, 2 COM, 4 USB, 2 GbE LAN (1 PoE PD), DIO And RTC
ICO310
The ICO310, a robust din-rail IIoT (Industrial IoT) embedded platform, supports low power Braswell Intel® Celeron® processor N3060 1.6 GHz dual-core or N3160 1.6 GHz quad-core with up to 8GB DDR3L system memory, delivering high performance and low power consumption at competitive price. The outstanding Braswell Intel® Celeron® SoC-based embedded field controller offers complete expandability and full featured I/O, including two Gigabit LAN ports, two RS-232/422/485 ports, two USB 2.0 ports, two USB 3.0 ports, one VGA port, and one DIO interface. Two PCI Express Mini Card slots, one SIM card slot and three internal antennas are available for 3G/GPRS and Wi-Fi connections. Furthermore, the ICO310 features PoE PD function, which can simplify network installation and minimize the total costs of replacement and maintenance. Its storage interfaces include an SATA SDD, as well as mSATA support on the PCI Express Mini Card slot. Additionally, the wide range 12V-24V DC terminal block power input with overvoltage and reverse protection can lower the risk of data loss under human manipulation. The reliable yet robust ICO310 is a perfect solution for industrial IoT applications such as smart energy, smart factory automation, facility monitoring systems and many more.
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PD Pipe & Cable Locator
PD / PD-H
Audio frequency 750cpsMaximum 100v outputFine Tune knob and LED's to easily match maximum impedanceInterrupter feature on oscillatorLCD meter on receiverReceiver loud speaker or headset useHoliday detection on buried pipe (PD/H)
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Online Partial Discharge Alarm System
PD Annunciator™
The PD Annunciator™ unique design consists of a three channels acquisition module paired with sensors of your choice, most commonly TEV and Acoustic or HFCT. With many advancements and innovations, the PD Annunciator™ handles partial discharge monitoring on metallic cabinets using our proven and advanced technologies.
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USB Power Delivery and Type-C™ Tester & Analyzer
GRL-USB-PD-C2 (GRL-C2)
GRL-USB-PD-C2 (GRL-C2) is the only solution available that supports all compliance test specifications for USB Power Delivery 3.0 and USB Type-C Alternate Mode designs, and enables product developers to quickly run full compliance and validation test suites at the push of a button. GRL-C2 provides an automated, efficient, and fully-integrated way perform all required USB Power Delivery version 3.0 and 2.0 and related tests over the USB Type-C connector, as well as PHY test automation for USB Type-C Alternate Modes. GRL-C2 automates all required USB PD compliance tests for power providers (chargers), consumers, dual-role ports, and cable and adapter E-Markers; and is the only solution available that integrates Qualcomm Quick Charge 4+ and Intel Thunderbolt-specific test items. GRL-C2 also incorporates analyzer capability to sniff PD traffic. GRL-C2 integrates all required USB PD tests into a single 2-port tester, including all tests supported on GRL’s USB-IF approved first generation solution introduced in 2015. Each port can be configured independently as a PD Provider or Consumer. All other PD Protocol and Power tests are fully integrated, removing the need for external electronic loads.
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Battery Cell Insulation Tester
Chroma 11210
Chroma Systems Solutions, Inc.
Chroma 11210 battery cell insulation tester is an instrument used for accurately measuring leakage current (LC) and insulation resistance(IR) of battery jelly-roll/dry-cell as well as other insulation materials. In addition to standard LC/IR measurement, the 11210 has a unique function that detects partial discharge (PD) or flashover that may have occurred inside the insulation material during the high voltage insulation testing process.
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PoE LLDP Emulation (PD) & Analysis for 802.3at & 802.3bt
802.3at and 802.3bt PD Emulation and Protocol Analysis
Integrated PoE LLDP and Load Emulation in a Single Instrument. IEEE 802.3at and 802.3bt LLDP Compliance Analysis. Independent, Per-Port 802.3at and 802.3bt LLDP Emulations. Flexible Single and Dual Signature PD LLDP Emulations. One-Click LLDP Protocol Capture and Analysis. Pop-Up Excel Spreadsheet Reports Assess Protocol Content and Timing. Enables One-Click Emulated Power-Ups and Standard Waveforms with LLDP Power Granting PSE's. Enables 2-Pair and 4-Pair PSE Conformance Test Suties with LLDP Capable PSE's. Enables 2-Pair Multi-Port Suite with LLDP Capable PSE's. Available for PSA-3000 and PSL-3000 Platforms.
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USB PD Test System
6050
Single Output USB PD USB PD basic version：the single-group test systemarchitecture is as shown in the table, 5302A AC Source, 3302F + 3310F series and9922-R Quick Charge Controller.
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Portable PD Acquisition Unit
AQUILA
Techimp AQUILA has been expressly designed to respond to all these needs being a robust and compact portable all-in-one PD detection station providing a full range of options ideal for on field applications. It can cope with the toughest outdoor conditions while taking measurements on any electrical asset. 15 years of service experience has been condensed in this unit integrating TECHIMP innovative PD detection technology with multiple connectivity (Wi-Fi, Fiber Optics, USB, Bluetooth) and power supply.
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Portable PD Monitoring of Medium and High Voltage Power Equipment with UHF, AE, and HFCT
PDiagnosticM
Power Monitoring and Diagnostic Technology Ltd.
The PDiagnosticM is a portable system that utilizes UHF, AE, and HFCT sensor modules to monitor PD signals from Medium and High Voltage power equipment.The system is ideal for monitoring critical power assets to find and monitor intermittent PD signals and to analyze the developing PD trends. The PD type is determined by automatic pattern recognition and internal defects can be found at an early stage.The system provides advanced protection with alarm functions and our Deep Learning data analysis capabilities utilizing our proprietary Intelligent Cloud Diagnostic Technology.
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Rapid PSE And Chained Data Test Of 4-Pair And 2-Pair PSE's
Chained Data Test Support for 802.3at and 802.3bt PSE's
Intuitive graphical user interface. Configures up to 24 2-Pair or 4-Pair ports for "snaked data path" testing. Verifies all PSE connections in the defined data path. Sequences user-defined PD emulations and PSE powering.Verifies powering to user-defined loading on all selected ports. Configures looped data paths across the selected ports. Support of 802.3at / 802.3bt LLDP power negotiations (PSL-3424L).
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PoE LLDP Emulation (PD) & Analysis for 802.3at & 802.3bt
The optional LLDP Emulation feature allows a PSA-3000, PSL-3424L, or PSL-3000 test port to behave just like an 802.3at or 802.3bt PD that uses LLDP to convey its power demands. 802.3 PoE LLDP is a special variant of LLDP protocol that involves handshakes and protocol timing between a PSE and a PD.
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Rapid PSE And Chained Data Test Of 4-Pair And 2-Pair PSE's
PSL-3424 Quick Test for 802.at and 802.3bt PSE's
Accessible from PSA Interactive or PowerShell PSA. Scans 2 to 8 PSE ports per test cycle. Automatically determines and adapts to PSE maximum assigned class. Tests PSE’s that grant full power via PD Classification or through PoE LLDP. Validates PoE Detection Acceptance and Rejection Range. Measures PSE Port Voltage at both minimum (DC MPS) and maximum (Pclass) load conditions. Reports PSE type (AT vs BT), maximum assigned class capability, and Pclass power capacity. Assesses Disconnect Power Removal response. Assesses Overload Power Removal response. Assesses LLDP Power Protocol and Allocations (PSL-3424L).
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PDBase II
Even very skilled operators will find hard to make a diagnosis, in situations as the one mentioned above, through a mere visual evaluation of the pattern graph . Techimp new technology bases itself on the principle that efficient separation and identification of PD data can be achieved collecting PD pulses themselves and not only, as digital instrumentation commonly available does, PD pulse peak and phase.
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Spiral Antenna
UHF Spiral antenna is a partial discharge sensor designed to receive electromagnetic (EM) emissions from a PD occurring in the monitored asset. It is a broadband antenna with a flat response which makes Spiral antenna suitable in a number of different applications. It has been optimized to operate in a frequency range typical for PD activity and it was designed to provide maximum sensitivity and high gain.
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Partial Discharge Expert Diagnostic and Location System
PDExpert
Power Monitoring and Diagnostic Technology Ltd.
The PDExpert is PMDT's third level of Partial Discharge (PD) Expert Diagnostic and Location System. It is a powerful, portable, multi-channel system of impeccable design used to analyze and pinpoint PD signals coming from a power asset within centimeters while the power system is energized. The system consists of UHF, AE, HFCT and ultrasonic sensors, one advanced UHF/PD signal processing unit, one oscilloscope, filters and other accessories.The system employs ultra-high speed data acquisition and advanced digital signal processing technologies, compares the UHF, AE and HFCT signals of different frequency ranges to determine if it is PD or noise, and locates the source in power assets accurately by utilizing Acoustic-Electromagnetic Combination Location Technique, time Difference of Signals' Arrivals (TDOA), and 3D Positioning Technology.
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PLC's
The EPL101 PLC is a circuit board OEM PLC. The EPL101 has 4 analog inputs, 7 digital inputs and 2 inputs for Encoders. It has 6 relay outputs, 5 that are rated for 5 Amps and 1 relay rated for 16 Amps. It also has an analog output 0-5 Volts. The outputs can be simple on off or P, PI,PID or PD control. The EPL101 accepts inputs from K, S, T, R, J or E type thermocouples, Pt100, Ni100 RTD'S. NTC10K thermistor inputs. The EPL101 also accepts inputs from sensors with 4-20mA, 0-20mA, 0-20mV or 0-1V signal. It also has 6 digital PNP inputs up to 1 Hz and 2 NPN inputs up to 2 K Hz.
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UltraTEV Plus
The UltraTEV Plus is the latest innovation being introduced to the award winning UltraTEV range. This easy to use instrument incorporates additional sensing capabilities and real time advances analytical features enabling you to distinguish between true PD, noise and other interference allowing you to make better decisions while saving time and money and enhance the safety of your staff and your network.
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Reticle / Mask Particle Detection System
PR-PD2HR
In semiconductor plants, where high performance and demanding functionality are required, the HORIBA PD Series'' high operating rate and long-term dependability have earned it a solid reputation. Inheriting a transfer system that has proven to provide stable, high performance and superior throughput over long operating periods, the PR-PD2HR now offers the most sensitive detection in the series with exclusive signal processing that can detect particles as small as 0.35 m.
