Reflection
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Product
Imaging & Analysis
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Microscopes offered by Buehler generally fall into the categories of stereo microscopes, upright microscopes, or inverted microscopes. Inverted microscopes are commonly referred to as metallurgical microscopes. Microscopes may offer episcopic (reflected light) observation, diascopic (transmitted light) observation, or both possibilities. Illumination may be delivered in bright field mode (BF) or dark field mode (DF), and several techniques such as differential interference contrast (DIC) and polarized light microscopy make use of the nature of light to reveal specific pieces of information when studying materials.
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Product
Gloss & Reflectance
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Visual appearance can determine a person’s perception of a product. Colour and Gloss are two key parameters that are used to define a product’s overall quality. Perception is subjective, but Elcometer’s range of gloss meters, DOI meters and colour assessment equipment can quantify appearance measurement. The ability of a surface to reflect light without scattering is known as gloss. Using a gloss meter, gloss is measured by directing a constant intensity light beam at a fixed angle to the test surface and then by monitoring the amount of reflected light at the same angle. Different surfaces require different reflective angles.
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Product
PXI-2555, 2.5 GHz, 75 Ω, Terminated 4x1 PXI RF Multiplexer Switch Module
778572-55
Multiplexer Module
2.5 GHz, 75 Ω, Terminated 4x1 PXI RF Multiplexer Switch Module—The PXI‑2555 is an RF signal multiplexer switch module. The internal termination of the PXI‑2555, which helps prevent high-power reflections that arise from open channels on the module, makes it ideal for use in video RF applications where such reflections can damage the source. The module also features excellent insertion loss, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), and isolation parameters to minimize signal degradation. You can use the onboard relay count tracking feature to predict relay lifetime and reduce unexpected system downtime.
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Product
X-Ray Components
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Photonis designed the Micro Pore Optics detector to be used in X-Ray imaging applications. Its perfectly square, flat channels are optimized to allow X-Ray and UV photons to be focused or collimated due to the total external reflection at a grazing angle (<2°). Micro Pore Optics are installed on a number of international space missions.
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Product
Gloss Meters
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Konica Minolta Sensing Americas, Inc
Gloss meters measure specular reflection or gloss of a surface (Specular reflection describes how a reflective surface such as a mirror reflects light waves from its surface). Specular reflection is directly related to the ratio of incident light (the light that falls on an object) and reflected light (the light that bounces off an object) and is the basis for standardizing and measuring gloss values.
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Product
Ultrasonic Thickness Guage
KM 130D
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Kusam Electrical Industries Limited
Ultrasonic Thickness Guage is an intelligent hand held meter which adopts ultrasonic measuring principle, & is controlled by micro processor, provides quick & precise measurement of thickness for most of industrial material. This unit is widely used in various precise measurement for different hard ware / parts in industrial realm; one of its important application is to monitor the level of thickness-decreasing during operation of various & pressure container. Diffusely applied in manufacture fields, metal processing, and commercial inspection. The material that conduct & reflect constant sonic velocity, this product is to be applicable to used.
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Product
120 A High Voltage 50 Ω Pulse Generator
TLP-12010C
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High Power Pulse Instruments GmbH
- High pulse output current up to 120 A (short circuit)- Ultra-fast 50 Ω high voltage pulse output with typical rise time 100 ps (0 A to 40 A) and 300 ps in high-current mode (0 A to 120 A)- Wafer, package and system level TLP, VF-TLP and HMM testing- Up to 180 kW peak output power into 50 Ω load- Built-in HMM pulse up to ±32 kV in 50 Ω-configuration- High speed 50 Ω trigger output for oscilloscopes (synchronous to high voltage pulse output)- 6 USB programmable pulse rise times: 100 ps to 50 ns (custom selectable)- 8 (optional 9) programmable pulse widths: 0.5 ns (optional), 1 ns to 100 ns (0 A to 40 A), 1 built-in pulse width: 100 ns (>40 A)- The optional pulse width extender TLP-3011C enables pulse width up to 1.6 µs in 68 GPIB programmable steps (0 A to 40 A)- Optional external pulse width extensions from 5 ns to 500 ns (>40 A to 120 A)using the external pulse width extender TLP-12012A6- Built-in pulse reflection suppression- Fast measurement time, typically less than 0.2 s per pulse including one-point DC measurement between pulses- Efficient sofware for system control and waveform data management- The sofware can control automatic probers for fast measurements of complete wafers- Combines TLP-12010A and TLP-4010C into one system- Can be operated together with TLP-12012A6 and TLP-3011C pulse width extenders- Integrated interlock safety shut-down- Industrial isolated and EMI/ESD protected USB control interface
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Product
SINE FBI Charts
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There are two SINE Sinusoidal arrays designed for FBI applications: the SINE M-13-60-S-RM and the SINE M-13-60-FBI Kit.The SINE M-13-60-S-RM was designed jointly by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, of Washington DC, and MITRE, of Bedford MA. The primary function of this Target is for computing Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) evaluation in live scanner fingerprint systems for conformance to Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification Systems (AFIS) image quality requirements. The array is on reflective material measuring 16mm x 16mm with sinusoidal arrays ranging in frequency from 1.0 to 10.0 cycles per mm; with nominal modulation of the sinusoidal areas at 60%. The top and bottom rows are density scales, from 0.20 to 1.20 densities.The SINE M-13-60-FBI Kit consist of two individual components, the SINE M-13-60-1X-RM and the RR1-N-RM Ronchi Ruling grating.
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Product
Tripods For EMC
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These tripods are a great choice for EMC testing. They are made of non reflective nylon and wood material. The antenna height can be easily adjusted by moving the center slotted rod up or down. The tripods are designed to be portable, so that the antenna can be placed at the appropriate location for testing. The legs can be folded for easy transport and storage.
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Product
Non-Destructive Test Resonant Inspection System
RAM-AUTO
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Resonant Acoustic Method is designed to help deliver fully inspected parts, economically and on time. Every component has a unique resonant signature or pattern that reflects its composition.
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Product
Acoustic Noise Generator
ANG-2200
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The ANG-2200 Acoustic Noise Generator creates a perimeter of noise that defeats acoustic leakage eavesdropping devices including wired microphones inside walls, contact microphones, audio transmitters located in AC outlets, and laser/microwave reflections from windows.
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Product
Electromagnetic anechoic box/Shield box/Anechoic chamber
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The necessity of a wireless system test has risen by the spread of recent wireless telecommunication equipment as shown in cellular phone, wireless LAN, RF-ID tag and ETC (Electronic Toll Collection system). It is necessary for a wireless test to be performed in anechoic environment in which an external noise is intercepted and a radio wave does not reflect internally. An anechoic chamber (room version of a shield box) is proper facilities but needs a wide space and a huge cost. Especially, the equipment under wireless system test on the production line can not radiate any signal radio wave outside before approval. The shield box satisfies these conditions.
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Product
Active Peak Reading Wattmeter
HF/6
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Active peak reading wattmeter with simultaneously variable hold time on both the forward and reflected meter movements. This variable delay can be adjusted for quick action for high speed CW, or for longer periods more appropriate for the display of SSB and AM voice peaks. The peak detectors sport a new fast attack design capable of capturing quick pulses such as a single dit. Beautiful industrial design with tri color meter scale and brilliant LED illumination make the DWM series wattmeter a beautiful addition to any station.
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Product
Scatterometers/ Thin Film Metrology Systems
LittleFoot Series
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The n&k LittleFoot-CD, and LittleFoot-CD450 are DUV-Vis-NIR scatterometers/thin film metrology systems, based on polarized reflectance measurements (Rs and Rp) from 190nm to 1000nm, with microspot technology. The systems in the LittleFoot-CD Series determine thickness, n and k spectra from 190nm-1000nm of thin films, as well as depths, CDs, and profiles of trenches and contact holes.
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Product
Nonlinear Component Characterization 10 MHz - 110 GHz
S94510B
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Measure and display the calibrated, vector corrected waveform of the incident, reflected, and transmitted waves of the DUT
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Product
DCDC
DPU Series
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The DPU is an economically priced series of miniature DC/DC converters offering both single and dual outputs. These unregulated converters offer the latest in MOSFETtechnology. Featuring efficiencies to 80% and a calculated MTBF in excess of 1,000,000 hours. Additional features include an operating temperature range of -25°C to +71°C with no derating and a LC input filter to reduce the reflected ripple. All this in a package measuring 1.25” x 0.8” x 0.4 high.
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Product
Power Supplies
CUL-850B
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The CUL-series is a semi-modular power supply that lets you select the cables you need while powering your gaming system with a 140mm Blue LED cooling fan and 6 pin PCI-E ready. **850W & 950W is offering 140mm Blue LED cooling fan & Dual 6+2 PCI-E ready. Everyone likes a clean and easy installation. This power supply allows you to keep what you want and remove what you don't. While necessary connectors, like the 20+4 pin power & 4+4 pin CPU connector are attached to the unit, you decide which of the others should stay. Customize your power supply to reflect your system.
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Product
DCA-X Sampling Oscilloscopes
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The DCA-X wide-bandwidth sampling oscilloscopes are in our digital communication analyzer (DCA) family. These are modular platforms that provide accurate and precise measurements of high-speed digital designs from 50 Mb/s to 224 Gb/s. You can configure the DCA-X mainframes by selecting from a variety of plug-in modules that perform precision optical, electrical, and time domain reflection / transmission (TDR / TDT) measurements. Select specific modules to obtain the desired bandwidth, filtering, and sensitivity that match your measurement needs.
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Product
Light Tach Kit
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When taking vibration measurements on rotating machinery, it is crucial that you record tachometer pulses along with vibration data. A photoelectric sensor along with reflective tape that is attached to the rotating element will provide these speed pulses for data analysis.
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Product
Hybrid Diffuse Reflectance Spectrometer
Mono602™
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Solar Light has developed the fastest performing DRS instruments on the market, keeping product research, formulation and clinical testing in mind. HDRSplus™ software is designed specifically for a clinical testing laboratory environment and simplifies all HDRS calculations.
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Product
RF Bridge, 50 Ohm, 300 kHz to 6 GHz
86205A
RF Bridge
The Keysight 86205A high directivity 50 ohm RF bridge offers unparalleled performance in a variety of general-purpose applications. It is ideal for accurate reflection measurements and signal leveling applications.
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Product
Biconic Logarithmic Periodic Antennas
Stacked LPDA
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The stacked Logarithmic Periodic Dipole Antenna consists of two ordinary Log.-Per. structures. The excellent characteristics (flat gain over a large bandwidth, low SWR) of the ordinary Log.-Per. designs could be maintained using the stacked LP design. The stacked design helps to focus the directional pattern of the H-plane somewhat, resulting in a typical gain improvement of ca. 2-3 dB compared to an ordinary LPDA. This is especially important for immunity testing, where a maximum fieldstrength and a good field uniformity is required. The beamwidth in the E-plane and the H-plane are nearly identical, providing an optimised illumination of the EuT with minimised ground reflection influence. Further the STLP 9128 C has an excellent cross-polar rejection.
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Product
DCDC
HA/HP Series
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The HA/HP series features the latest in MOSFET design, state of the art surface mount technology, and offers a 4:1 ultra-wide input range, and efficiencies greater than 75% (typ). Features include Pi input filter to reduce input reflected ripple, continuous short circuit protection, and excellent line and load regulation of ±0.25% for line and ±1.0% load. Additional standard features include, 500 Vdc I/O isolation, and an operating temperature range of -25°C to +71°C with no derating. All models are packaged in a six-sided shielded miniature case measuring only 2.0” x 2.0” x 0.375” high.
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Product
Directional Couplers
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KRYTAR’s directional couplers are uniquely designed for systems applications where external leveling, precise monitoring, signal mixing or swept transmission and reflection measurements are required. These couplers provide simple solutions for many applications including electronic warfare (EW), commercial wireless, SATCOM, radar, signal monitoring and measurement, antenna beam forming, and EMC testing environments. For many space-restricted applications the compact size makes KRYTAR directional couplers ideal solutions.
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Product
Light Sources
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For applications such as transmission, absorption, and reflection, illumination sources are needed. Avantes offers a wide range of different types of light sources, to suit your specific application needs. An overview of the different types of light sources can be found below.
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Product
QAM And PCM Analyzers
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GAOTek provides a wide range of high performance and inexpensive QAM/PCM analyzers. Quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and pulse code modulation (PCM) analyzers are convenient instruments with top to bottom estimations and adaptable setups. Additionally, these devices have integrated functions of analog signal generators/receivers, BERT, signaling generators/receivers, selective level meters, ring generators/ identifications, dialers, DC loop circuits (ICT, OGT), balanced bridges and reflecting bridges into solitary instruments. These analyzers are ideal for installing and maintaining digital and analog networks.
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Product
Handheld Tachometers
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The handheld tachometer is a means of measuring revolutions within the industrial sector, either optically or mechanically. The handheld tachometer can be used for maintenance and calibration of machines that have moving parts. The principle is similar to a bicycle speedometer, where time will be measured until a wheel has completely turned. The handheld tachometer has two different measurement methods.The handheld tachometer may have a contact connection to the moving parts. Alternatively, the handheld tachometer works with reflecting marks. This will be secured on the moving part. As the laser strikes the reflecting mark during rotation, it will be reflected and detected in the handheld tachometer via a sensor. Rotation speed and speed can be seen on the handheld tachometer. The handheld tachometer may combine both possibilities (contact and non-contact connection). Next to the handheld tachometer you find other devices for measuring revolutions at PCE Instruments.
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Product
Standard-Res Spectroradiometer
FieldSpec 4 Standard-Res
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Analytical Spectral Devices, Inc.
The FieldSpec 4 Standard-Res portable spectroradiometer is the right choice for a wide range of remote sensing applications, including multispectral sensor ground truthing and calibration, agricultural analysis, and snow and ice studies. In addition to being a world class spectroradiometer, the FieldSpec 4 Standard-Res is equally suited to serve as a rugged, portable spectrometer for accurate contact reflectance
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Product
Laser Distance Meter with Compass
TRUPULSE 360(B)
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F. W. Breithaupt & Sohn GmbH & Co.KG
*Scope magnification 7-times*Field of view 100m/915m distance*LCD Display*Range to non-reflecting targets 1.000m*Range to reflecting targets 2.000m*Accuracy in range ± 30cm (± 1m to weak targets; shown in display)*Accuracy in slope ± 0,25°*TruVector Compass Technology*Accuracy of compass ± 1° typical*RS 232/Serial interface (Model B: with Bluetooth)*IP protection IP54
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Product
Bit Error Rate Testing
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Anritsu is a world leader in Bit Error Rate test and measurement products. These products reflect that global leadership, addressing data rates from 100 Mbit/s to 64.2 Gbit/s.





























