Reflectance
fraction of the electromagnetic energy.reflected.
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Product
Network OTDR
NFO series
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The NFO OTDR unit injects the laser pulse into the fiber under test and picks up scattered and reflected optical signals by an avalanche photodiode (APD). The unit accepts remote commands from Internet to control all related timing and data acquisition processes. Maximal three wavelengths are available at the NFO with options on 1310, 1490, 1550, and 1625 nm. NFO also has options on dynamic ranges so users can select the most cost effective units for their demands. Radiantech provides an easy use API (Application Program Interface) for NFO so users can design and build their own AP for NFO. Standard NFO API package is for Windows XP or higher. Please contact Radiantech’s sales person to inquire API for another OS.
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Product
PXI-2597, 26.5 GHz, 50 Ω, 6x1 (SP6T) Terminated PXI RF Multiplexer Switch Module
778572-97
RF Multiplexer
26.5 GHz, 50 Ω, 6x1 (SP6T) Terminated PXI RF Multiplexer Switch Module—The PXI‑2597 is ideal for passing high-order harmonics from PXI RF Signal Upconverter modules or routing multiple sources to PXI RF Signal Downconverter modules. The internal termination of the PXI‑2597 helps prevent high-power reflections that arise from open channels on the module. You can use the PXI‑2597 onboard relay count tracking feature to predict relay lifetime and reduce unexpected system downtime.
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Product
Encoders
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Effective feedback devices for positioning applications with different technologies in the incremental encoder's format such as reflective optical technology, transmissive optical technology with and without differential line drives and multitude of line counts in compact low profile sizes. These incremental encoders are offered in both modular and bearing construction.
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Product
RF Switch Modules
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Analog Devices RF switch modules include the highest bandwidth switch modules. SPST, SPDT, SP4T, SP6T, and SP8T versions (reflective and absorptive) are available for a wide range of power (up to 27 dBm) applications, including antenna switching, filter switching, and tuner applications.
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Product
Calibration Standards, Calibration Services
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ISO 17015 traceable calibrated reference lamps, detectors and reflectors for the calibration and adjustment of sensors and measurement devices for light, optical radiation and light reflection. We offer as well many ISO 17025 calibration services.
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Product
Ultrasonic Flaw Detector
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Shenzhen Graigar Technology Co.,Ltd.
Flaw detection is the most commonly used technique among all the applications of industrial ultrasonic testing. Generally, sound waves of high frequency are reflected from flaws and generate clear echo patterns.
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Product
Bit Error Rate Testing
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Anritsu is a world leader in Bit Error Rate test and measurement products. These products reflect that global leadership, addressing data rates from 100 Mbit/s to 64.2 Gbit/s.
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Product
Oil In Water/Soil Analyzer
InfraCal 2 ATR-SP
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The InfraCal Model ATR-SP is recommended for measuring oil in water, TPH in soil or FOG in wastewater concentration levels when using hexane, pentane or Vertrel MCA as the extracting solvent. Measurement data obtained with this analyzer will correlate to EPA Method 1664 as both procedures are based on evaporation techniques and measuring the residual oil and grease. The analyzer is equipped with a built-in cubic zirconia horizontal attenuated total reflection (HATR) stainless steel sample stage. The InfraCal 2 ATR-SP is a direct replacement for the original InfraCal HATR-T2 used worldwide for the determination of TOG/TPH in water and soil.
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Product
Reflective Memory Hub
ACC-5595
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The ACC-5595 is a managed hub designed to operate with our 5565 family of Reflective Memory real-time network products. The Reflective Memory hub can automatically bypass ports when it detects a loss of signal or the loss of valid synchronization patterns, allowing the other nodes in the network to remain operational.
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Product
LXI WTB Extender
60-984-001
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The 60-894 provides a simple an effective method of joining two LXI WTB bus cables together to extend the length of available cables. It is an ideal solution for cable extension where users need to experiment with different cabling solutions without having to totally replace the cables in the system. The 60-894 provides mating connectors for the WTB on each end connected together by a set of accurate differential transmission lines to avoid additional reflections on the cable. The 60-894 is entirely passive and is compatible with the LXI specification.
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Product
ColorFlex EZ Citrus Spectrophotometer
Spectrometer
Hunter Associates Laboratory, Inc.
The ColorFlex EZ Citrus measures Citrus Number, Citrus Redness and Citrus Yellowness. These indices were primarily intended to score orange juice concentrate, but in practice have also been used for grapefruit and lemon juices. In addition to the citrus values, the instrument can also measure in terms of the Hunter Lab scale as well as other widely used color scales. Thus the system can also be used to measure the reflected color of virtually any opaque or semi-opaque liquid.
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Product
10 MHz to 55 GHz Noise Sources
CNS346 Series
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The Spanawave CNS346 Series is designed for precision noise figure measurement applications. The superior VSWR characteristics reduce multiple reflections of the test signals and significantly increase the measurement accuracy of most noise figure set-ups. The CNS346 Series noise sources have broadband coverage and extremely good temperature and voltage stability, for the finest noise figure meter-compatible laboratory standards. Outputs of 6, 15.5 and 22 dB ENR are available, allowing the units to accurately measure noise figures up to 20 ,30 and 36 dB respectively.
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Product
Titration
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A typical titration begins with a beaker or Erlenmeyer flask containing a very precise volume of the analyte and a small amount of indicator placed underneath a calibrated burette or chemistry pipetting syringe containing the titrant. Small volumes of the titrant are then added to the analyte and indicator until the indicator changes, reflecting arrival at the endpoint of the titration.
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Product
Instrumentation Tutor
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Unitech Scales And Measurements Pvt. Ltd
This comprises of temperature and speed using different methods. RTD, thermistor and thermocouple are used as sensors with digital temperature indicator to measure temperature. A small water kettle is supplied as a temperature source upto 100°C. Glass bead thermometer is used as standard temperature measurement source to conduct the experiment. Magnetic and photo reflective sensors are used to measure speed. A FHP motor with speed regulator is used as speed source. To the shaft 60 teeth tone wheels are fixed to generate pulses.
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Product
Transition Time Converter, 150ps
15435A
Transition Time Converter
The new design of these transition time converters ensures very low signal reflection far beyond the 3 dB point, unlike conventional converters.Reducing the signal transition-times also increases the overall pulse-performance for overshoot/reflection sensitive applications.The converters are fitted with SMA connectors, one male, one female.
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Product
Optical Switch
FTBx-9150
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With crosstalk of –80 dB and life expectancy of 10 million cycles, the FTBx-9150 Optical Switch is ideal for bidirectional component testing, ribbon fiber testing, multichannel monitoring, remote and multiple-component testing, signal routing and bypass switching.Housed in the LTB-8-based test systems, the FTBx-9150 provides highly accurate and repeatable fiber-to-fiber switching. It offers a choice of 1x2, 1x4, 1x8, 1x12, 1x16, 1x24, 1x32, 2x2 and 2x4 configurations. Designed for minimal reflectance, the switches integrate precision optical components into a compact modular package. Both singlemode and multimode versions are available and offer a solution for all your optical switching needs.
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Product
RF Switch
DSM8-0-10000-1172
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Switch Matrix, DC~10000MHz, 10*36,RJ-45, Reflective, 20ms, N Type Female, 220V
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Product
High Impedance Active Probes
7
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Designed as a companion probe to Models 12C and 18C for driving integrated circuit lines so the Model 12C and 18C can be used to measure the response of adjacent nodes. The Model 7 consists of a flexible 6 foot, 50 ohm coaxial cable accurately terminated to 50 ohms in order to avoid undesirable reflections. A special miniature connector receives replacement coaxial probe tips that provide a shielded environment to within 3 mm of the fine tungsten probe point, thus minimizing capacitive coupling to other parts of the circuit. The replaceable coaxial probe tips are offered in various point sizes and can also be bent to any shape in order to accommodate a variety of probing geometries.
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Product
3D Laser Imager
Vector-DD
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The Vector 3D laser imager offers multi wavelength, full waveform data capture, coupled with the flexibility of an all-sky scanner. The Vector-DD is a direct detection (DD) 3D (range, angle, angle) active imager with an all-sky full hemisphere scanner. It employs a nodal point design so that all the lines-of-sight converge to a single point at the instrument*. In addition, two wavelengths can be transmitted so that differential reflectivity information can be derived. The unit is compact and portable and operates from 24V DC.
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Product
Thin Film Metrology Systems
Gemini Series
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The n&k Gemini-TF, Gemini-TF-M and Gemini-FPD are specifically designed for measurements of patterned and unpatterned films on transparent or opaque substrates. These tools are used extensively for solar cell, flat panel and photomask applications. The tools belonging to the Gemini-TF Series are based on unpolarized Reflectance (R) and unpolarized Transmittance (T) measurements, with a 50μm spot size for both R and T. R and T are simultaneously measured to determine film thickness and n and k spectra from 190nm – 1000nm
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Product
Stress Mapping System
900 Series
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Stress Hysteresis in vacuum or gas up to 900C for the study of annealing cycles. Thermal Desorption, Film Shrinkage, Reflectivity, and Resistivity options provide additional insight to causes of material changes with temperature. NEW: Optional wafer rotation offers unique 2D/3D mapping to study wafer deformation as a function of temperature.
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Product
Spectroradiometer
SpectraScan® PR-655
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The SpectraScan® Spectroradiometer PR-655 is JADAK’s economical portable solution for spectral based photometric and colorimetric light measurements, designed for applications requiring precise light measurements from a range of light sources, such as display monitors and projectors, reflective surfaces, and industrial applications (visual display testing, LED testing, film and video post-production, auto/aerospace displays, and dental color testing).
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Product
Coaxial Short
85140A
Terminator
The Keysight 85140A coaxial short is used for establishing measurement planes for known reflection phase and magnitude in 50-ohm coaxial systems. It has a 2.4 mm male connector.
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Product
Spatial Heterodyne Surface Chemical Agent Detector
SHSCAD
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Wide area, high areal coverage rate surface contaminant detection via LWIR reflectance spectroscopy employing eye safe broadband quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) and a high-speed spatial heterodyne spectrometer (SHS) in a handheld sensor package (~ 10,000 cm3, 10 lb).
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Product
Optical Sensors
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Leuze electronic GmbH + Co. KG
Optical sensors use light in various forms to perform their detection tasks. An extensive product line is available with reliable and efficient sensor solutions for all applications that can be solved optically. Object detection for different surfaces, object sizes and colors requires various function principles, such as a throughbeam photoelectric sensor, a retro-reflective photoelectric sensor or a diffuse reflection sensor. All different operating principles are usually available in a given series (size). Universal series are also available with extended models and additional useful functions.
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Product
SINE (Sinusoidal) Targets & Arrays
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Sinusoidal Target Arrays have been recognized as a superior test method for a variety of applications, from moiré contouring to reliable MTF Evaluation of materials, lenses, cameras, and electro-optical systems (Follow the hyperlink to learn about using Sinusoids for MTF eval). Sinusoidal Pattern Arrays are manufactured on two different materials for both reflective and transmissive applications. Because of the inherent limitations of reflective materials, the maximum spatial frequency of the reflective pattern arrays is limited to 20 cycles per mm, while the transmission film arrays are offered in various sizes up to 256 cycles per mm. In addition, the sinusoidal arrays are available in a Single Frequency Grating or with Multi-Frequency Gratings. If instead of continuous sinusoidal frequency, you are looking for a square wave frequency design, then look to the Ronchi Gratings page. Should you need to alter the size of the pattern or the substrate, fill out our Custom Test Targets and Charts form and start the conversation.
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Product
Standard IR Target Projectors
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Santa Barbara Infrared’s 14000Zi Series reflective infrared target projectors are turnkey test systems for electro-optical (E-O) testing of FLIRs and other infrared (IR) imaging systems. The standard target projectors are assembled from SBIR’s STC Series Collimators, Infinity Blackbodies and 300 Series Target Wheels. SBIR also offers a standard athermal target projector with a 5.7° field of view (FOV).
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Product
Gratings for Astronomy
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HORIBA Scientific proposes large size Transmission Holographic Fused Silica Etched (FSE) gratings or Ruled blazed reflection gratings for Astronomy.Both technologies offer a very high efficiency, low polarization dependence and low angular sensitivity.
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Product
Glass Thickness Meters
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Shenzhen Linshang Technology Co., Ltd.
As a supplier of laser glass thickness gauge and glass thickness measuring tool, Linshang provides two models of glass thickness gauge that can be used to measure the thickness of various glasses, i.e: single-layer glass, double glazing, triple glazing, multilayer glass, LOW-E glass, and insulating glass, especially suitable for installed glass, such as doors and windows, curtain wall glass, etc.. It can measure the glass thickness as well as the thickness of air space (between the glass). The glass check works on the basis of reflection in the glass.
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Product
Flatness Mirror
10773A
Optical Module
The Keysight 10773A Flatness Mirror is a 100% reflectance mirror that turns the direction of an incoming laser beam 90 degrees. The mirror, used in the 5530 Laser Calibration System, measures flatness in applications such as surface plate calibration. It can be used in place of the 10707A Beam Bender (6 mm or less beam diameter) for applications that require the larger aperture of the 10773A.
